Question 1

According to Freudians, greediness and hoarding may develop as a result of not getting oral needs properly met.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 2

A more flexible variant of psychoanalysis is:

Accepted Answer

A)   psychoanalytically oriented psychotherapy.
B)   psychoanalytically oriented reality therapy.
C)   superego-oriented psychotherapy.
D)   psychoanalytic behaviour analysis.E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

Question 3

Resistance, in the analytic view, results from either a conscious unwillingness on the part of the client to cooperate, or from the inability of the therapist to develop a sound therapeutic programme.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 4

In Erikson's view, the major developmental task in adolescence is:

Accepted Answer

A)   intimacy vs. isolation.
B)   integrity vs. despair.
C)   identity vs. role confusion.
D)   initiative vs. guilt.E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

Question 5

Evidence suggesting the concept of the unconscious includes all of the following except:

Accepted Answer

A)   dreams.
B)   posthypnotic suggestions.
C)   free association.
D)   material derived from introspective techniques.E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Question 6

A major characteristic of the classical psychoanalytic therapist is:

Accepted Answer

A)   openness and self-disclosure.
B)   a deeply personal and sharing relationship.
C)   a sense of being anonymous.
D)   a focus on specific behaviour and an objective appraisal of learned patterns of behaviour.E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

Question 7

The range of emotionally charged responses such as withdrawal, anger, love, annoyance, powerlessness, avoidance, over-identification, control, and sadness of the therapist are often associated with:

Accepted Answer

A)   transference.
B)   working through.
C)   interpretation.
D)   countertransference.E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

Question 8

During the anal stage, children typically experience a range of negative feelings, including rage, hate, and hostility.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 9

If a person becomes fixated in the oral stage of development, later personality problems may include all of the following except:

Accepted Answer

A)   rejecting others' love.
B)   fear of intimate relationships.
C)   mistrust of others.
D)   high self-esteem.E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

Question 10

The main function of the ego is to:

Accepted Answer

A)   inhibit id impulses.
B)   seek pleasure in life.
C)   mediate between the instincts and the surrounding environment.
D)   strive for perfection.E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

Question 11

From a multicultural perspective, classical analysis may display all of the following characteristics except:

Accepted Answer

A)   discourage clients who do not hold upper-middle-class values.
B)   be problematic for clients from cultures that prefer a directive approach.
C)   underscore the role of important cultural and political factors in the client's world.
D)   ambiguity is not part of most psychoanalytic approaches.E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

Question 12

Who developed the object-relations view that focuses on separation and individuation?

Accepted Answer

A)   Perls
B)   Satir
C)   Rogers
D)   MahlerE) All of the above
F) A) and D)

Question 13

Because ego and consciousness are not the same, the slogan for psychoanalysis has shifted from 'making the unconscious conscious' to:

Accepted Answer

A)   'making the ego conscious'.
B)   'where there was id, let there be ego'.
C)   'get rid of the id, kid!'
D)   'may the force be within you'.E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

Question 14

The ego is the original structure of personality.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False  False

Question 15

Psychodynamic group leaders do not interpret their client's transferences.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 16

The analysis of transference is a central technique in psychoanalysis.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 17

Manufacturing 'good' reasons to explain away a bruised ego, or to explain away failures or losses, is known as:

Accepted Answer

A)   rationalisation.
B)   projection.
C)   displacement.
D)   introjection.E) None of the above
F) C) and D) A

Question 18

A person who manages his or her anxiety by distorting reality and failing to acknowledge painful events is probably using:

Accepted Answer

A)   introjection.
B)   sublimation.
C)   denial.
D)   compensation.E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Question 19

Developmentally, Freud's latency stage corresponds to Erickson's stage of:

Accepted Answer

A)   trust vs mistrust.
B)   intimacy vs isolation.
C)   initiative vs guilt.
D)   industry vs inferiority.E) A) and B)
F) All of the above D

Question 20

Directing energy toward another object or a person when anxiety is reduced by focusing on a 'safer target')  is known as:

Accepted Answer

A)   sublimation.
B)   repression.
C)   introjection.
D)   displacement.E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

Exam 4: Psychoanalytic Therapy

According to Freudians, greediness and hoarding may develop as a result of not getting oral needs properly met.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A more flexible variant of psychoanalysis is:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Resistance, in the analytic view, results from either a conscious unwillingness on the part of the client to cooperate, or from the inability of the therapist to develop a sound therapeutic programme.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

In Erikson's view, the major developmental task in adolescence is:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Evidence suggesting the concept of the unconscious includes all of the following except:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A major characteristic of the classical psychoanalytic therapist is:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The range of emotionally charged responses such as withdrawal, anger, love, annoyance, powerlessness, avoidance, over-identification, control, and sadness of the therapist are often associated with:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

During the anal stage, children typically experience a range of negative feelings, including rage, hate, and hostility.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

If a person becomes fixated in the oral stage of development, later personality problems may include all of the following except:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The main function of the ego is to:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

From a multicultural perspective, classical analysis may display all of the following characteristics except:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Who developed the object-relations view that focuses on separation and individuation?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Because ego and consciousness are not the same, the slogan for psychoanalysis has shifted from 'making the unconscious conscious' to:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The ego is the original structure of personality.

Correct AnswerverifiedFalse

Psychodynamic group leaders do not interpret their client's transferences.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The analysis of transference is a central technique in psychoanalysis.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Manufacturing 'good' reasons to explain away a bruised ego, or to explain away failures or losses, is known as:

Correct AnswerverifiedA

A person who manages his or her anxiety by distorting reality and failing to acknowledge painful events is probably using:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Developmentally, Freud's latency stage corresponds to Erickson's stage of:

Correct AnswerverifiedD

Directing energy toward another object or a person when anxiety is reduced by focusing on a 'safer target') is known as:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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False

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A

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D

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