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Goodwill:


A) should be treated like most other intangible assets and amortized over a useful life of not more than 40 years.
B) is an accounting measurement of how well a company's employees behave towards the company's customers.
C) should be recorded as a negative value if a company is purchased for less than the net carrying value of its assets.
D) is recorded when the purchasers of a business pay more than the fair market value of the assets purchased.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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When a company determines that estimated future cash flows from an asset are less than the book value of the asset, it records:


A) an asset impairment gain, if the value of the cash flows exceeds the asset's book value.
B) an asset impairment loss, if the value of the cash flows exceeds the asset's book value.
C) an asset impairment gain, if the asset's book value exceeds the value of the cash flows.
D) an asset impairment loss, if the asset's book value exceeds the value of the cash flows.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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If the double-declining balance method were used to depreciate a building that has a 10-year useful life and a residual value equal to 10% of the building's original cost, what depreciation rate would be used?


A) 9%
B) 10%
C) 18%
D) 20%

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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A book manufacturing company sells equipment for $450,000 when the book value of the equipment is $400,000. The company would record the extra $50,000 as:


A) a gain, increasing net income and stockholders' equity.
B) revenue, increasing net income and stockholders' equity.
C) cash, increasing assets and stockholders' equity.
D) accumulated depreciation, increasing assets and stockholders' equity.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following statements most appropriately describes the purpose of depreciating a long-lived tangible asset?


A) To indicate how the asset has physically deteriorated.
B) To show that the asset will eventually and gradually become obsolete.
C) To record that the asset's market value declines over time.
D) To match the cost of the asset to the period in which it generates revenue.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Impairment occurs when the estimated future cash flows from a long-lived asset fall below its book value.

A) True
B) False

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The Buddy Burger Corporation has $3.5 million in long-lived assets and has an accumulated depreciation account of $1.1 million. Which of the following statements is true?


A) The book value of long-lived assets is $2.4 million.
B) The market value of long-lived assets is $3.5 million.
C) The carrying value of long-lived assets is $3.5 million.
D) The resale value of long-lived assets is $2.4 million.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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Extraordinary repairs


A) are revenue expenditures.
B) extend an asset's life beyond the original estimate.
C) are expensed as incurred.
D) are credited to accumulated depreciation.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Intangible assets are usually amortized using the straight-line method.

A) True
B) False

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Accumulated depreciation represents funds set aside to buy new assets.

A) True
B) False

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A machine had an estimated useful life of 5 years, but after 3 years, it was decided that the original estimate of useful life should have been 10 years. At that point, the remaining cost to be depreciat ed should be allocated over the remaining:


A) 2 years
B) 5 years
C) 7 years
D) 10 years

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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When a company records depreciation it debits:


A) liabilities and credits expenses.
B) expenses and credits cash.
C) expenses and credits a contra-asset account.
D) long-lived assets and credits expenses.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Your company buys a computer system from IBM for $3 million and pays IBM $200,000 to install the computer system. Your company should record:


A) $3 million in equipment and $200,000 in expenses.
B) $3.2 million in expenses.
C) $2.8 million in equipment and the rest in expenses.
D) $3.2 million in equipment.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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If a company produces the same number of units per period over an asset's useful life, straight -line depreciation expense per period will be the same as the depreciation expense recorded using the units-of-production method.

A) True
B) False

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There are no differences between GAAP and IFRS rules of accounting for tangible and intangible assets.

A) True
B) False

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The costs assigned to the individual assets acquired in a basket purchase is based on their relative


A) historical costs.
B) market values.
C) book values.
D) depreciable costs.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Goodwill is the most frequently reported intangible asset.

A) True
B) False

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The MegaHit Film Studio owns a production lot and related equipment. How would MegaHit Company classify these assets on its balance sheet?


A) Tangible asset
B) Other long-lived asset
C) Intangible asset
D) Nonreported asset

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following statements regarding the nature of long-lived assets is true?


A) Long-lived assets are assets that never decline in value.
B) Another name for a tangible long-lived asset is a fixed asset.
C) Long-lived assets have useful lives between 10 and 20 years.
D) Long-lived assets are defined as assets that are no longer being depreciated.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Once the depreciation expense for a long-lived asset is calculated:


A) it cannot be changed because of the cost principle
B) it may be revised based on new information
C) any changes are not recognized until the date the asset is sold
D) it cannot be changed due to the consistency principle

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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