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A higher price for batteries would result in a(n)


A) increase in the demand for flashlights.
B) decrease in the demand for flashlights.
C) increase in the demand for batteries.
D) decrease in the demand for batteries.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following would increase in response to a increase in the price of ironing boards?


A) the quantity of irons demanded at each possible price of irons
B) the equilibrium quantity of irons
C) the equilibrium price of irons
D) None of the above is correct.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Table 4-5 The table below shows the quantities demanded of cases of Mt. Dew per month by four families at various prices. Table 4-5 The table below shows the quantities demanded of cases of Mt. Dew per month by four families at various prices.   -Refer to Table 4-5. Which of the following could cause all four families to demand more Mt. Dew at all prices? A) The price of sugar decreases. B) All four family incomes increase, and Mt. Dew is a normal good. C) A major university study reveals that drinking Mt. Dew can cause diabetes. D) The technology for bottling carbonated beverages improves. -Refer to Table 4-5. Which of the following could cause all four families to demand more Mt. Dew at all prices?


A) The price of sugar decreases.
B) All four family incomes increase, and Mt. Dew is a normal good.
C) A major university study reveals that drinking Mt. Dew can cause diabetes.
D) The technology for bottling carbonated beverages improves.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Figure 4-24 The diagram below pertains to the demand for turkey in the United States. Figure 4-24 The diagram below pertains to the demand for turkey in the United States.   -Refer to Figure 4-24. All else equal, an increase in the productivity of turkey farmers would cause a move from A) D<sub>A</sub> to D<sub>B</sub>. B) D<sub>B</sub> to D<sub>A</sub>. C) x to y. D) y to x. -Refer to Figure 4-24. All else equal, an increase in the productivity of turkey farmers would cause a move from


A) DA to DB.
B) DB to DA.
C) x to y.
D) y to x.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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An increase in quantity demanded


A) results in a movement downward and to the right along a demand curve.
B) results in a movement upward and to the left along a demand curve.
C) shifts the demand curve to the left.
D) shifts the demand curve to the right.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Figure 4-10 Figure 4-10   -Refer to Figure 4-10. The movement from Point A to Point B represents a(n)  A) shift in the supply curve. B) decrease in the quantity supplied. C) increase in the quantity supplied. D) Both a and b are correct. -Refer to Figure 4-10. The movement from Point A to Point B represents a(n)


A) shift in the supply curve.
B) decrease in the quantity supplied.
C) increase in the quantity supplied.
D) Both a and b are correct.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following demonstrates the law of supply?


A) When leather became more expensive, belt producers decreased their supply of belts.
B) When car production technology improved, car producers increased their supply of cars.
C) When sweater producers expected sweater prices to rise in the near future, they decreased their current supply of sweaters.
D) When ketchup prices rose, ketchup sellers increased their quantity supplied of ketchup.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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Price cannot fall so low that some sellers choose to supply a quantity of zero.

A) True
B) False

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A decrease in input costs to firms in a market will result in a(n)


A) decrease in equilibrium price and an increase in equilibrium quantity.
B) decrease in equilibrium price and a decrease in equilibrium quantity.
C) increase in equilibrium price and a decrease in equilibrium quantity.
D) increase in equilibrium price and an increase in equilibrium quantity.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Table 4-3 Table 4-3   -Refer to Table 4-3. If these are the only four buyers in the market, then when the price increases from $1.00 to $1.50, the market quantity demanded A) decreases by 1.75 units. B) increases by 2 units. C) decreases by 7 units. D) decreases by 24 units. -Refer to Table 4-3. If these are the only four buyers in the market, then when the price increases from $1.00 to $1.50, the market quantity demanded


A) decreases by 1.75 units.
B) increases by 2 units.
C) decreases by 7 units.
D) decreases by 24 units.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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A competitive market is a market in which


A) an auctioneer helps set prices and arrange sales.
B) there are only a few sellers.
C) the forces of supply and demand do not apply.
D) no individual buyer or seller has any significant impact on the market price.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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What would happen to the equilibrium price and quantity of lattés if the cost of producing steamed milk, which is used to make lattés, rises?


A) Both the equilibrium price and quantity would increase.
B) Both the equilibrium price and quantity would decrease.
C) The equilibrium price would increase, and the equilibrium quantity would decrease.
D) The equilibrium price would decrease, and the equilibrium quantity would increase.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Figure 4-18 Figure 4-18   -Refer to Figure 4-18. At what price would there be an excess demand of 200 units of the good? A) $15 B) $20 C) $30 D) $35 -Refer to Figure 4-18. At what price would there be an excess demand of 200 units of the good?


A) $15
B) $20
C) $30
D) $35

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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A market supply curve is determined by


A) vertically summing individual supply curves.
B) horizontally summing individual supply curves.
C) finding the average quantity supplied by sellers at each possible price.
D) finding the average price at which sellers are willing and able to sell a particular quantity of the good.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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A movement upward and to the right along a supply curve is called a(n)


A) increase in supply.
B) decrease in supply.
C) decrease in quantity supplied.
D) increase in quantity supplied.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Table 4-6 Table 4-6   -Refer to Table 4-6. If these are the only four sellers in the market, then the market quantity supplied at a price of $10 is A) 3 units. B) 11 units. C) 25 units. D) 44 units. -Refer to Table 4-6. If these are the only four sellers in the market, then the market quantity supplied at a price of $10 is


A) 3 units.
B) 11 units.
C) 25 units.
D) 44 units.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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For the general population, a 10 percent increase in the price of cigarettes leads to a


A) 1 percent reduction in the quantity demanded of cigarettes.
B) 4 percent reduction in the quantity demanded of cigarettes.
C) 10 percent reduction in the quantity demanded of cigarettes.
D) 12 percent reduction in the quantity demanded of cigarettes.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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You watch a lot of HGTV during your summer vacation, and you notice that most housing buyers list granite countertops in their "must have" lists when buying a new or existing house. You expect the demand for


A) granite countertops to shift to the left.
B) granite countertops to shift to the right.
C) substitute products such as marble countertops to shift to the right.
D) substitute products such as marble countertops to be unaffected by buyers' preferences for granite.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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A decrease in quantity supplied


A) results in a movement downward and to the left along a fixed supply curve.
B) results in a movement upward and to the right along a fixed supply curve.
C) shifts the supply curve to the left.
D) shifts the supply curve to the right.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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Figure 4-24 The diagram below pertains to the demand for turkey in the United States. Figure 4-24 The diagram below pertains to the demand for turkey in the United States.   -Refer to Figure 4-24. All else equal, the approach of Thanksgiving would cause a move from A) D<sub>A</sub> to D<sub>B</sub>. B) D<sub>B</sub> to D<sub>A</sub>. C) x to y. D) y to x. -Refer to Figure 4-24. All else equal, the approach of Thanksgiving would cause a move from


A) DA to DB.
B) DB to DA.
C) x to y.
D) y to x.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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