Question 1

All ketone molecules are capable of hydrogen bonding to other ketone molecules.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 2

Identify the principal organic product when benzyl chloride reacts with aqueous sodium hydroxide.

Accepted Answer

A)  A
B)  B
C)  C
D)  D
E)  None of these choices are correct.F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

Question 3

Aspirin is an effective and widely used pain reliever. Identify the functional group circled.

Accepted Answer

A)  Aldehyde
B)  Ketone
C)  Ester
D)  Carboxylic acid
E)  CarbonylF) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Question 4

Alcohols undergo a variety of reactions. Which one of the following reactions is not undergone by the alcohol functional group?

Accepted Answer

A)  Substitution
B)  Addition
C)  Dehydration
D)  Oxidation to form a ketone
E)  Oxidation to form an aldehyde or a carboxylic acidF) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

Question 5

Ethane (C2H6) is much more reactive than disilane (Si2H6).

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 6

Select the correct name for the following compound.

Accepted Answer

A)  2-isopropyl-2,3,4-trimethylbutane
B)  2-isopropyl-2,3-dimethylpentane
C)  2,3,3,4-tetramethylhexane
D)  1,1,2,2,3-pentamethylpentane
E)  None of these choices are correct.F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Question 7

Anethole, a derivative of anise, is used in flavoring and as perfume in soap and toothpaste. Identify the functional group circled.

Accepted Answer

A)  Aldehyde
B)  Ketone
C)  Alcohol
D)  Ester
E)  EtherF) B) and E)
G) B) and C)

Question 8

Select the correct name for the following compound.

Accepted Answer

A)  2-ethyl-3-pentene
B)  4-ethyl-2-pentene
C)  3-methyl-4-hexene
D)  4-methyl-2-hexene
E)  None of these choices are correct.F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

Question 9

Select the correct name for the following compound.

Accepted Answer

A)  1,1,3-triethyl-2-methylbutane
B)  1,1-diethyl-2,3-dimethylpentane
C)  2,4-diethyl-3-methylhexane
D)  3-ethyl-4,5-dimethylheptane
E)  None of these choices are correct.F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

Question 10

Serotonin transmits nerve impulses through the body. Identify the functional group circled.

Accepted Answer

A)  Aldehyde
B)  Alcohol
C)  Amide
D)  Amine
E)  NitrideF) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

Question 11

All the atoms in a molecule of benzene lie in the same plane.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 12

A characteristic reaction of haloalkanes is substitution.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 13

The carbon atoms in a molecule of cyclohexane lie in the same plane.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 14

Select the correct name for the following compound.

Accepted Answer

A)  meta-chloroethylcyclohexene
B)  1-chloro-5-ethylcyclohexene
C)  meta-chloroethylbenzene
D)  1-chloro-5-ethylbenzene
E)  1-chloro-3-ethylcyclohexaneF) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

Question 15

Dacron is a __________ compound and is produced by a __________ reaction.

Accepted Answer

A)  polyamide; addition
B)  polyamide; condensation
C)  polyester; addition
D)  polyester; condensation
E)  polyene; additionF) C) and E)
G) A) and E)

Question 16

Benzene will react with chloromethane in the presence of a catalyst to produce toluene and hydrogen chloride. Select the correct reaction type for the process.

Accepted Answer

A)  Addition
B)  Elimination
C)  Substitution
D)  Oxidation
E)  ReductionF) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Question 17

Which of the formulas in the answers represents the alcohol parent of the ester below? 3-CH 2-CH 2-OH B) CH 3-CH 2-OH C) CH 3-COOH D) CH 3-CH 2-COOH E) None of these choices are correct" class="answers-bank-image d-inline" rel="preload" >

Accepted Answer

A)  CH 3-CH 2-CH 2-OH
B)  CH 3-CH 2-OH
C)  CH 3-COOH
D)  CH 3-CH 2-COOH
E)  None of these choices are correctF) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

Question 18

Which one of the following classes of organic compound does not contain the carbonyl (C=O)  group?

Accepted Answer

A)  Aldehydes
B)  Carboxylic acids
C)  Ketones
D)  Alcohols
E)  EstersF) A) and B)
G) C) and E)

Question 19

Select the correct name for the following compound.

Accepted Answer

A)  cis-2-methyl-2,3-dipropyl-4-octene
B)  cis-7-methyl-6,7-dipropyl-4-octene
C)  cis-4,4-dimethyl-5-propyl-6-decene
D)  trans-7,7-dimethyl-6-propyl-4-decene
E)  cis-7,7-dimethyl-6-propyl-4-deceneF) B) and D)
G) A) and D)

Question 20

Benzocaine is from a family of chemicals that are good local anesthetics. Identify the functional group circled.

Accepted Answer

A)  Aldehyde
B)  Ketone
C)  Ester
D)  Carboxylic acid
E)  CarbonylF) All of the above
G) C) and E)

Exam 15: Organic Compounds and the Atomic Properties of Carbon

Alcohols undergo a variety of reactions. Which one of the following reactions is not undergone by the alcohol functional group?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Benzocaine is from a family of chemicals that are good local anesthetics. Identify the functional group circled.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Select the correct name for the following compound.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the formulas in the answers represents the alcohol parent of the ester below?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Dacron is a __________ compound and is produced by a __________ reaction.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Select the correct name for the following compound.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which one of the following classes of organic compound does not contain the carbonyl (C=O) group?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A characteristic reaction of haloalkanes is substitution.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Ethane (C2H6) is much more reactive than disilane (Si2H6).

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Serotonin transmits nerve impulses through the body. Identify the functional group circled.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

All ketone molecules are capable of hydrogen bonding to other ketone molecules.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Anethole, a derivative of anise, is used in flavoring and as perfume in soap and toothpaste. Identify the functional group circled.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

All the atoms in a molecule of benzene lie in the same plane.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Aspirin is an effective and widely used pain reliever. Identify the functional group circled.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Select the correct name for the following compound.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The carbon atoms in a molecule of cyclohexane lie in the same plane.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Select the correct name for the following compound.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Select the correct name for the following compound.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Benzene will react with chloromethane in the presence of a catalyst to produce toluene and hydrogen chloride. Select the correct reaction type for the process.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Identify the principal organic product when benzyl chloride reacts with aqueous sodium hydroxide.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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Dacron is a compound and is produced by a reaction.

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Ethane (C₂H₆) is much more reactive than disilane (Si₂H₆).

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