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If the cross-price elasticity of demand between two goods is 0.25, then we know that these goods are _____ because the cross-price elasticity of demand is _____.


A) substitutes; greater than zero
B) complements; less than one
C) substitutes; less than one
D) complements; greater than zero

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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How much the demand for one good changes in response to a change in the price of a different good is measured by:


A) price elasticity of supply.
B) price elasticity of demand.
C) income elasticity of demand.
D) cross-price elasticity of demand.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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The percentage change in the quantity supplied of a good or service when its price changes by one percent is:


A) price elasticity of supply.
B) price elasticity of demand.
C) cross-price elasticity.
D) income elasticity of supply.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Perfectly elastic demand occurs when:


A) consumers are extremely sensitive to a change in price.
B) the quantity demanded is unchanged when price changes by any amount.
C) consumers are slow to alter their demand when the price changes.
D) only large changes in price affect the quantity demanded.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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When the quantity effect outweighs the price effect, a price _____ will cause a(n) _____ in total revenue.


A) increase; decrease
B) increase; increase
C) decrease; decrease
D) All of these could occur.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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If a good has an income elasticity of −0.85, then it:


A) is a normal good, and a necessity.
B) is an inferior good.
C) is a necessity, but may be normal or inferior.
D) is a luxury.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Mathematically, price elasticity of demand is the percentage change in the _____ of a good divided by the percentage change in the _____ of that good.


A) quantity demanded; price
B) price; quantity
C) quantity; price
D) price; quantity.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Assuming price elasticity of demand is reported as an absolute value, the measured elasticity for an inelastic demand would be:


A) greater than zero.
B) greater than one.
C) less than one.
D) exactly one.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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If increasing the admission charge for national parks increases the National Park Service's total revenue, then the demand for national park visits is:


A) inelastic.
B) elastic.
C) perfectly elastic.
D) unit elastic.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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If the price of a Domino's pizza decreases while the price of a Pizza Hut pizza is unchanged, we expect the demand for Pizza Hut pizza to:


A) increase as some consumers switch from Pizza Hut pizza to Domino's pizza.
B) decrease as some consumers switch from Pizza Hut pizza to Domino's pizza.
C) remain unchanged.
D) change depending on what happens to the supply of Pizza Hut pizza.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Suppose when the price of novels goes from $15 to $20 per book, production increases from 760 million books to 840 million books per year. Using the mid-point method, what is the price elasticity of supply?


A) 0.77
B) 2.85
C) 2.0
D) 0.35

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The price elasticity of supply becomes ________ elastic over time because _________.


A) less; producers grow accustomed to the price changes
B) less; firms have time to move into or out of the industry
C) more; producers have more time to adjust their production decisions
D) more; producers grow accustomed to the price changes

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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The mid-point method of calculating price elasticity of demand measures the _____ changes in quantity demanded and price relative to a point midway between _____.


A) percentage; two points on a demand curve
B) absolute; two points on a demand curve
C) percentage; the demand and supply curves
D) absolute; the demand and supply curves

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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  Consider the market in the graph shown. Using the mid-point method, what is the price elasticity of supply when the price increases from $40 to $60? A) 1.67 B) 0.4 C) 0.67 D) 0.60 Consider the market in the graph shown. Using the mid-point method, what is the price elasticity of supply when the price increases from $40 to $60?


A) 1.67
B) 0.4
C) 0.67
D) 0.60

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Suppose the price of a can of tuna is $1.30 and the quantity demanded is 9. When the price increases to $1.50, the quantity demanded drops to 7. Using the mid-point method, what is the price elasticity of demand?


A) −1.75
B) −0.57
C) 0.57
D) 1.75

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Suppose the cross-price elasticity of demand between two goods is −2. This tells us the two goods are:


A) substitutes.
B) complements.
C) unrelated.
D) inelastic.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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The demand for steak is _____ price elastic than the demand for meat because the scope of the market for steak is _____ broadly defined.


A) less; more
B) more; more
C) less; less
D) more; less

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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If the price of a cup of coffee increases by 50 percent and the quantity of cups demanded decreases by 50 percent, the price elasticity of demand is:


A) elastic.
B) inelastic.
C) unit elastic.
D) zero.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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A rare coin dealer is likely to have a _____ price elasticity of supply than a coffee shop due to _____.


A) more elastic; the availability of inputs
B) less elastic; the availability of inputs
C) more elastic; a longer adjustment time
D) more elastic; a shorter adjustment time

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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The concept of price elasticity can be applied to:


A) demand, but not supply.
B) supply, but not demand.
C) both supply and demand.
D) neither supply nor demand.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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