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In the vulcanization of rubber, sulfur


A) is inserted into the carbon chain.
B) breaks long carbon chains into smaller chains.
C) forms links between polymer chains.
D) links all chains into one long chain.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following is a naturally occurring polymer?


A) celluloid
B) nylon
C) starch
D) None of the above is a naturally occurring polymer.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The main use of elastomers is


A) automobile tires.
B) synthetic body parts.
C) waxed paper.
D) wigs.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Thermosetting resins will decompose rather than melt when they are heated to a high temperature.

A) True
B) False

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LDPE finds applications as


A) plastic film.
B) threaded bottle caps.
C) drain pipes.
D) plastic television trays.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Polyvinyl acetate is used for


A) carpet.
B) chewing gum resin.
C) yarns.
D) floor tile.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Which of the following will result from adding a plasticizer to a polymer?


A) They will have a higher glass transition temperature, Tg.
B) They will be more rigid.
C) They will be more transparent.
D) They will be less brittle.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The segment of a polymer shown below represents a The segment of a polymer shown below represents a   A)  polyamide. B)  polyester. C)  polyethylene. D)  polystyrene.


A) polyamide.
B) polyester.
C) polyethylene.
D) polystyrene.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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One of the advantages of incinerating plastics is


A) the high fuel value.
B) no air pollution.
C) all polymers burn efficiently.
D) All of the above are advantages of incinerating plastics.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following statements about biodegradable polymers is true?


A) They will degrade quickly in a landfill.
B) Thermosetting polymers are biodegradable, but thermoplastics are not.
C) They often require specific temperatures or the presence of microorganisms in order to undergo degradation.
D) Polyvinyl chloride is a biodegradable polymer.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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This formula in which n can be a very large number represents which of the following polymers? This formula in which n can be a very large number represents which of the following polymers?   A)  polyethylene B)  polyvinyl chloride C)  polypropylene D)  Teflon


A) polyethylene
B) polyvinyl chloride
C) polypropylene
D) Teflon

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Polyethylene has double bonds, but ethylene does not.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is NOT true of composite materials?


A) They contain high-strength fibers, often made from glass, graphite or ceramics.
B) The fibers provide support to the composite material.
C) The fibers are usually held together by a thermosetting condensation polymer.
D) The composite materials are not very strong.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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An object will be used in an environment that has a temperature range of -20°C to 10°C. The object must remain flexible and rubbery. It should have a Tg that is


A) greater than 10°C.
B) less than 10°C but greater than -20°C.
C) exactly -20°C.
D) less than -20°C.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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The word polymer means


A) many parts.
B) many sides.
C) many rings.
D) many carbons.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The most widely used synthetic polymer is


A) polyethylene.
B) polyvinyl chloride.
C) polystyrene.
D) polytetrafluoroethylene (Teflon) .

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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