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Lockboxes:


A) should be geographically located close to a firm's primary customers.
B) should be located in remote locations to increase the net disbursement float.
C) offer no additional benefit to a firm now that the Check Clearing Act for the 21st Century has been enacted.
D) tend to be negative net present value projects for firms with a large number of sizeable transactions.
E) tend to also be used as concentration accounts.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and D)

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A cash concentration account:


A) is frequently used as a source of funds for short-term investments.
B) cannot be used to cover a compensating balance requirement.
C) cannot be used to transfer funds into zero-balance accounts.
D) is generally the only bank account a firm needs to efficiently manage its cash.
E) is another name for a controlled disbursement account.

F) All of the above
G) A) and E)

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The Burger Stop spends $52,000 a week to pay bills and maintains a lower cash balance limit of $60,000.The standard deviation of the disbursements is $7,500.The applicable weekly interest rate is 0.04 percent and the fixed cost of transferring funds is $50.What is your optimal average cash balance based on the Miller-Orr model?


A) $79,116
B) $83,208
C) $110,315
D) $237,348
E) $249,624

F) A) and B)
G) A) and D)

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The Miller-Orr model:


A) recommends selling securities in an amount equal to (U* - C) when the cash balance reaches L.
B) requires that marketable securities be sold whenever the cash balance falls below the target level.
C) bases the optimal level of cash solely on the opportunity costs of holding cash.
D) supports the argument that the target cash balance declines as order costs increase.
E) advocates investing an amount described as (U* - C) in marketable securities when the cash balance reaches U*.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Your firm spends $48,000 a week to pay bills and maintains a lower cash balance limit of $50,000.The standard deviation of the disbursements is $8,100.The applicable weekly interest rate is 0.054 percent and the fixed cost of transferring funds is $65.What is your cash balance target based on the Miller-Orr model?


A) $48,156
B) $49,990
C) $54,884
D) $68,093
E) $75,726

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

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A lockbox is a:


A) special safe used by a firm for overnight storage of any cash or undeposited checks.
B) special safe used by a firm that can only be opened at prespecified times of the day.
C) box located in a bank's vault that is rented by a firm and used to hold unprocessed checks.
D) special post office box which can only be opened by prespecified postal inspectors for direct delivery to the addressee.
E) post office box strategically located so that a firm's receivables can be collected faster.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Never Again Enterprises has an agreement with The Worth Bank whereby the bank handles $3.12 million in collections a day and requires a $1,000,000 compensating balance.Never Again is contemplating canceling the agreement and dividing its eastern region so that two other banks will handle its business.Banks A and B will each handle $1.56 million of collections a day, and each requires a compensating balance of $1,550,000.Never Again's financial management expects that collections will be accelerated by one day if the eastern region is divided.The T-bill rate is 4 percent annually.What is the amount of the annual net savings if this plan is adopted?


A) $10,200
B) $40,800
C) $76,500
D) $102,000
E) $125,000

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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On an average day, Plastics Enterprises writes 42 checks with an average amount of $587.These checks clear the bank in an average of 2 days.What is the average amount of the disbursement float?


A) $1,174
B) $5,805
C) $24,654
D) $49,308
E) $73,962

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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A jumbo CD:


A) is issued by the federal government.
B) generally matures between 2 and 5 years.
C) is a loan of $100,000 or more to a municipality.
D) is a loan of $1 million or more on a short-term basis.
E) is a short-term loan of $100,000 or more to a commercial bank.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

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E

A zero-balance account:


A) is used to cover the compensating balance requirement of a line of credit agreement.
B) is only used to deposit funds received at local lockboxes.
C) is funded on an as-needed basis only.
D) is limited to handling payroll disbursements.
E) requires a compensating balance.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

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C

Mountaintop Inns, a Kentucky company, has determined that a majority of its customers are located in the Pennsylvania area.It therefore is considering using a lockbox system offered by a bank located in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.The bank has estimated that use of the system will reduce collection time by one day.In addition to the variable charge shown below, there is also a fixed charge of $4,320 per year for the lockbox system.Assume a year has 365 days.What is the NPV of the lockbox system given the following information? Mountaintop Inns, a Kentucky company, has determined that a majority of its customers are located in the Pennsylvania area.It therefore is considering using a lockbox system offered by a bank located in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.The bank has estimated that use of the system will reduce collection time by one day.In addition to the variable charge shown below, there is also a fixed charge of $4,320 per year for the lockbox system.Assume a year has 365 days.What is the NPV of the lockbox system given the following information?   A) -$156,727 B) -$131,301 C) -$74,208 D) $11,507 E) $26,433


A) -$156,727
B) -$131,301
C) -$74,208
D) $11,507
E) $26,433

F) C) and D)
G) All of the above

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B

On an average day, your firm receives $11,800 in checks from customers.These checks clear the bank in an average of 2.8 days.The applicable daily interest rate is 0.015 percent.What is the highest daily fee your firm should pay to completely eliminate the collection float? Assume each month has 30 days.


A) $3.72
B) $4.96
C) $17.78
D) $34.18
E) $37.20

F) C) and D)
G) C) and E)

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Explain how a lockbox system operates and why a firm might consider implementing such a system.

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A lockbox system entails opening post of...

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When Chris balanced her business checkbook, she had an adjusted bank balance of $11,418.She had 2 outstanding deposits worth $879 each and 11 checks outstanding with a total value of $3,648.What is the amount of the collection float on this account?


A) -$1,890
B) $1,758
C) $3,648
D) $5,406
E) $6,012

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Which one of the following collection times is correctly described?


A) The processing delay starts when a firm mails out a billing statement and ends when the payment is received from a customer.
B) Mailing time begins when a firm mails out a billing statement and ends when the payment is received.
C) Collection time begins when a firm mails out a billing statement and ends when the cash payment for that billing is available to the firm.
D) Availability delay begins when a firm deposits a customer's check into its bank account and ends when the cash from that payment is available to the firm.
E) Processing delay begins when a firm mails out billing statements and ends when the firm deposits the payment for that statement into its bank account.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Your average customer is located 4.3 mailing days away from your firm.You have determined that, on average, it is taking your staff 1.5 days to process payments received from customers.In addition, it takes an average of 2.8 days for your funds to be available for use once you have made your bank deposit.What is your firm's collection time?


A) 2.2 days
B) 3.7 days
C) 4.3 days
D) 5.8 days
E) 8.6 days

F) None of the above
G) A) and C)

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Which one of the following statements is correct concerning a cash management system that employs both lockboxes and a concentration bank account?


A) All customer payments must be submitted to a lockbox.
B) The party which collects the checks from the lockbox is responsible for recording the payment on the customer's account.
C) Payments received in a lockbox are transferred immediately to the concentration account.
D) The firm's cash manager determines how the funds in the concentration account are disbursed.
E) The concentration account must be zeroed out on a daily basis.

F) D) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Theo's Bar & Grill needs $153,000 a week to pay bills.The standard deviation of the weekly disbursements is $9,600.The firm has established a lower cash balance limit of $40,000.The applicable interest rate is 3.5 percent and the fixed cost of transferring funds is $40.Based on the BAT model, what is the optimal average cash balance?


A) $36,199
B) $49,568
C) $67,426
D) $99,136
E) $112,400

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Paper Submarine Manufacturing is investigating a lockbox system to reduce its collection time.It has determined the following: Paper Submarine Manufacturing is investigating a lockbox system to reduce its collection time.It has determined the following:   The total collection time will be reduced by 2 days if the lockbox system is adopted.What is the NPV of adopting the lockbox system? A) $600,000 B) $675,000 C) $695,000 D) $745,000 E) $795,000 The total collection time will be reduced by 2 days if the lockbox system is adopted.What is the NPV of adopting the lockbox system?


A) $600,000
B) $675,000
C) $695,000
D) $745,000
E) $795,000

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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The main purpose of a cash concentration account is to:


A) decrease collection float.
B) decrease disbursement float.
C) consolidate funds.
D) replace a lockbox system.
E) cover compensating balance requirements.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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