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Assets created by selling goods and services on credit are:


A) Equity.
B) Accounts payable.
C) Expenses.
D) Liabilities.
E) Accounts receivable.

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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A company acquires equipment for $75,000 cash. This represents a(n) :


A) Financing activity.
B) Revenue activity.
C) Expense activity.
D) Operating activity.
E) Investing activity.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and D)

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Zapper has beginning equity of $257,000, net income of $51,000, withdrawals of $40,000 and investments by owners of $6,000. Its ending equity is:


A) $274,000.
B) $208,000.
C) $223,000.
D) $268,000.
E) $240,000.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Charlie's Chocolates' owner made investments of $50,000 and withdrawals of $20,000. The company has revenues of $83,000 and expenses of $64,000. Calculate its net income.


A) $49,000.
B) $64,000.
C) $19,000.
D) $30,000.
E) $83,000.

F) B) and C)
G) C) and E)

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If Houston Company billed a client for $10,000 of consulting work completed, the accounts receivable asset increases by $10,000 and:


A) Accounts payable increases $10,000.
B) Revenue decreases $10,000
C) Accounts payable decreases $10,000.
D) Cash increases $10,000.
E) Revenue increases $10,000.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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Accounting is an information and measurement system that identifies, records, and communicates relevant, reliable, and comparable information about an organization's business activities.

A) True
B) False

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Chou Co. has a net income of $43,000, assets at the beginning of the year are $250,000 and assets at the end of the year are $300,000. Compute its return on assets.


A) 8.4%.
B) 1.5%.
C) 17.2%.
D) 14.3%.
E) 15.6%.

F) B) and C)
G) D) and E)

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A financial statement providing information that helps users understand a company's financial status, and which lists the types and amounts of assets, liabilities, and equity as of a specific date, is called a(n) :


A) Statement of owner's equity.
B) Financial Status Statement.
C) Balance sheet.
D) Income statement.
E) Statement of cash flows.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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If the liabilities of a company increased $74,000 during a period of time and equity in the company decreased $19,000 during the same period, what was the effect on the assets?


A) None of the above.
B) Assets would have decreased $19,000.
C) Assets would have increased $55,000.
D) Assets would have decreased $55,000.
E) Assets would have increased $19,000.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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A corporation is:


A) A business legally separate from its owners.
B) The same as a limited liability partnership.
C) Controlled by the FASB.
D) Not subject to double taxation.
E) Not responsible for its own acts and own debts.

F) A) and D)
G) All of the above

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Net Income:


A) Decreases equity.
B) Represents owners' claims against assets.
C) Equals assets minus liabilities.
D) Is the excess of revenues over expenses.
E) Represents the amount of assets owners put into a business.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Revenues are increases in equity (via net income)from a company's sales of products and services to customers.

A) True
B) False

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Cash investments by owners are listed on which of the following statements?


A) Statement of owner's equity only.
B) Statement of cash flows only.
C) Balance sheet.
D) Income statement.
E) Statement of owner's equity and statement of cash flows.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and E)

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Classify the appropriate section of the statement of cash flows with activities according.

Premises
Cash paid for utilities.
Cash received from owner contributions.
Cash received from a one-time sale of used office equipment.
Cash paid for a delivery van to be used in the business.
Cash paid for withdrawals by owners.
Cash received from customers.
Responses
Operating activity
Investing activity
Financing activity

Correct Answer

Cash paid for utilities.
Cash received from owner contributions.
Cash received from a one-time sale of used office equipment.
Cash paid for a delivery van to be used in the business.
Cash paid for withdrawals by owners.
Cash received from customers.

Assets are the resources a company owns or controls that are expected to yield future benefits.

A) True
B) False

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Determine the net income of a company for which the following information is available for the month of September.  Service revenue $300,000 Rent expense 48,000 Utilities expense 3,200 Salaries expense 81,000\begin{array}{lr}\text { Service revenue } & \$ 300,000 \\\text { Rent expense } & 48,000 \\\text { Utilities expense } & 3,200 \\\text { Salaries expense } & 81,000\end{array}


A) $171,000.
B) $252,000.
C) $167,800.
D) $263,800.
E) $432,200.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Accounting is an information and measurement system that does all of the following except:


A) Records business activities.
B) Helps people make better decisions.
C) Communicates business activities.
D) Eliminates the need for interpreting financial data.
E) Identifies business activities.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Identify and describe the four basic financial statements:

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The four basic financial statements are ...

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The question of when revenue should be recognized on the income statement according to GAAP is addressed by the:


A) Business entity assumption.
B) Objectivity principle.
C) Going-concern assumption.
D) Revenue recognition principle.
E) Measurement (Cost) principle.

F) D) and E)
G) C) and D)

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The four basic financial statements include the balance sheet, income statement, statement of owner's equity, and statement of cash flows.

A) True
B) False

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