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A loan officer at Bigbux Bank is considering a loan application from Portable Pet Care, Inc. He is concerned about the company's ability to make payments on the loan. The loan officer is likely to be interested in Portable Pet Care's statement of cash flows.

A) True
B) False

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As a certified public accountant (CPA), Elizabeth might become involved in helping her clients select appropriate accounting computer software for their firm.

A) True
B) False

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Sophie has been a bookkeeper for a small chain of boutiques for nearly four years. Six months ago, the manager retired and a new manager was brought in. The new manager routinely asks her for information and advice about how to interpret the information she records. Sophie's experience as a bookkeeper means she is qualified to provide this type of advice.

A) True
B) False

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Explain the differences between managerial and financial accounting, and give examples of the types of problems and issues examined by each of these areas of accounting.

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Managerial accounting is used to provide...

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The purpose of a trial balance is to


A) affirm whether the figures in the account ledgers are correct and balanced.
B) prepare a mockup of a real balance sheet.
C) review the income statement accounts.
D) meet a reporting requirement of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) .

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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Which financial statement reports the company's revenues and selling costs over a period of time?


A) income statement
B) balance sheet
C) statement of cash flows
D) trial balance

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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The cash a firm raised from issuing new debt or equity capital would be reported on a statement of cash flows.

A) True
B) False

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Chloe is categorizing journal entries in order to post to the ________.


A) income statement.
B) balance sheet.
C) working papers.
D) ledger.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The accounting cycle usually involves the work of both the bookkeeper and the accountant.

A) True
B) False

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The basic earnings per share and the diluted earnings per share would have quite different values for a firm that relied heavily on preferred stock and convertible debt securities to acquire funds.

A) True
B) False

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Alex is responsible for recording sales transactions at Perry Enterprises. Alex's company utilizes ________, to help minimize entry errors.


A) auditing
B) capital budgeting
C) double-entry bookkeeping
D) revenue assessment

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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The ________ is an accounting statement that reports the financial condition of a firm at a specific point in time.


A) income statement
B) balance sheet
C) statement of cash flows
D) trial balance

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Calvin works in the accounting department for a textbook publishing firm preparing budgets and reporting production costs. What job does Calvin hold?


A) managerial accountant
B) financial accountant
C) tax accountant
D) auditor

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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The statement of cash flows identifies cash receipts and disbursements that result


A) from selling goods and/or services, exclusively.
B) solely from a firm's investments.
C) from a firm's operations and investment activities, but not from financing activities.
D) from a firm's operations, investment, and financing activities.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Assets are reported on the firm's balance sheet.

A) True
B) False

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Abel just graduated earned a bachelor's degree in accounting. He plans to go to work for the American Red Cross as an accountant. What job will Abel hold?


A) private accountant
B) public accountant
C) forensic accountant
D) independent accountant

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Accounting recognizes that assets, such as machinery and buildings, lose value over time. Accountants will record a portion of the cost of an asset as an expense each year through the use of


A) asset valuation.
B) asset audits.
C) appreciation.
D) depreciation.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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The balance sheet reports revenues and selling costs for a period of time.

A) True
B) False

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The sole purpose of accounting is to help managers evaluate the financial condition of the firm so that they may make better pricing decisions.

A) True
B) False

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The use of computerized accounting systems ________.


A) makes it possible for most firms to operate without the expense of hiring or consulting with accountants.
B) reduces the pressure on managers in making financial decisions.
C) allows firms to generate financial information almost instantly and whenever the organization needs it.
D) creates an environment in which accounting has become nothing more than glorified bookkeeping, as all accountants are required to do is enter data into the system and monitor the results the program generates.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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