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There are 12 pairs of ribs.

A) True
B) False

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The top of the skull is also called the calvaria.

A) True
B) False

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What is the clinical significance of palpable bony landmarks?

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Palpable bony landmarks are critical ref...

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If you were examining the skull, the sphenoid and occipital bones would be less visible than the frontal and ethmoid bones.

A) True
B) False

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The xiphoid process and the manubrium are at opposite ends of the sternum.

A) True
B) False

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The floating ribs do not articulate with any other bones.

A) True
B) False

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Which bone marking can be defined as a large bump for the attachment of muscles?


A) Trochanter
B) Fossa
C) Foramen
D) Ramus

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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Match each term with its corresponding definition. -The material that attaches the rib, directly or indirectly, to the sternum


A) Body
B) False ribs
C) Floating ribs
D) Manubrium
E) True rib
F) Xiphoid process
G) Costal cartilage

H) A) and D)
I) F) and G)

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There are more bones in the appendicular skeleton than in the axial skeleton.

A) True
B) False

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Match each bone marking term with its corresponding description. -Long, cracklike hole for blood vessels and nerves


A) Condyle
B) Trochanter
C) Fossa
D) Sinus
E) Ramus
F) Sulcus
G) Foramen
H) Fissure

I) A) and D)
J) C) and D)

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The dens is part of the:


A) sacrum.
B) cervical vertebrae.
C) lumbar vertebrae.
D) thoracic vertebrae.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which is not a part of the axial skeleton?


A) Rib
B) Vertebral column
C) Mandible
D) Clavicle

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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The sagittal suture joins the right and left parietal bones.

A) True
B) False

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The axial skeleton consists of _____ bones.


A) 60
B) 68
C) 74
D) 80

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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The shoulder girdle consists of the sternum, the clavicle, and the scapula.

A) True
B) False

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List all the major divisions of the vertebral column, including the number of individual vertebrae found in each division.

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The major divisions of the vertebral col...

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The bones of the middle ear are:


A) considered part of the appendicular skeleton.
B) considered part of the axial skeleton.
C) not included in either group.
D) There are no bones in the middle ear; it is composed only of cartilage.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A fontanel can best be described as a(n) :


A) bone in the skull.
B) unossified area in the infant's skull.
C) articulation between two skull bones.
D) small opening.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The blunt, cartilaginous lower tip of the sternum is called the xiphoid process.

A) True
B) False

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Match each bone marking term with its corresponding description. -Cavity within a bone


A) Condyle
B) Trochanter
C) Fossa
D) Sinus
E) Ramus
F) Sulcus
G) Foramen
H) Fissure

I) All of the above
J) A) and E)

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