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A net operating loss (NOL) carryforward cannot result in the balance sheet at the end of the NOL year showing:


A) A receivable under current assets for an income tax refund.
B) A current deferred tax asset.
C) A noncurrent deferred tax asset.
D) Both a current and a noncurrent deferred tax asset.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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What should be the balance in Kent's deferred tax liability account as of December 31, 2013?


A) $5,200.
B) $7,500.
C) $25,000.
D) None of the above is correct.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Of the following temporary differences, which one ordinarily creates a deferred tax asset?


A) Completed-contract method for long-term construction contracts for tax reporting.
B) Installment sales for tax reporting.
C) Accrued warranty expense.
D) Accelerated depreciation for tax reporting.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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In 2012, HD had reported a deferred tax asset of $90 million with no valuation allowance. At December 31, 2013, the account balances of HD Services showed a deferred tax asset of $120 million before assessing the need for a valuation allowance and income taxes payable of $80 million. HD determined that it was more likely than not that 30% of the deferred tax asset ultimately would not be realized. HD made no estimated tax payments during 2013. What amount should HD report as income tax expense in its 2013 income statement?


A) $50 million.
B) $80 million.
C) $86 million.
D) $116 million.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Reliable Corp. had a pretax accounting income of $30 million this year. This included the collection of $40 million of life insurance proceeds when several key executives died in a plane crash. Temporary differences for the current year netted out to zero. Reliable has had a 40% tax rate and taxable income of $120 million over the previous two years and plans to elect an operating loss carryback for any NOL. In the current year financial statements, Reliable would report:


A) Net income of $34 million.
B) A tax benefit of $10 million.
C) Net income of $26 million.
D) A deferred tax asset of $4 million.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Tobac Company reported a pretax operating loss of $50,000 for financial reporting and tax purposes in 2013. The enacted tax rate is 40% for 2013 and subsequent years. Assume that Tobac requests a refund of taxes already paid by electing a loss carryback. Taxable income, tax rates, and income taxes paid in Tobac's first four years of operations were as follows: Tobac Company reported a pretax operating loss of $50,000 for financial reporting and tax purposes in 2013. The enacted tax rate is 40% for 2013 and subsequent years. Assume that Tobac requests a refund of taxes already paid by electing a loss carryback. Taxable income, tax rates, and income taxes paid in Tobac's first four years of operations were as follows:   Required: 1.) Prepare the journal entry to record Tobac's income taxes for the year 2013. Show well-labeled computations. 2.) Compute Tobac's net loss for 2013. Required: 1.) Prepare the journal entry to record Tobac's income taxes for the year 2013. Show well-labeled computations. 2.) Compute Tobac's net loss for 2013.

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blured image blured image (2.) Net loss for ...

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When tax rates are changed subsequent to the creation of a deferred tax asset or liability, GAAP requires that:


A) All deferred tax accounts be adjusted to reflect the new tax rates.
B) The beginning deferred tax accounts are left unchanged.
C) Only the current deferred tax accounts are adjusted to reflect the new tax rates.
D) Only the noncurrent deferred tax accounts are adjusted to reflect the new tax rates.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Identify three examples of permanent differences between accounting income and taxable income.

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The following are all examples of perman...

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Which of the following would never require reporting deferred tax assets or deferred tax liabilities?


A) Depreciation on equipment.
B) Accrual of warranty expense.
C) Life insurance premiums for the payer's benefit.
D) Rent revenue received in advance.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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A reconciliation of pretax financial statement income to taxable income is shown below for Fieval Industries for the year ended December 31, 2013, its first year of operations. The income tax rate is 40%. A reconciliation of pretax financial statement income to taxable income is shown below for Fieval Industries for the year ended December 31, 2013, its first year of operations. The income tax rate is 40%.   What amount(s)  should Fieval report related to deferred income taxes in its 2013 balance sheet? A) Current asset of $10,000 and noncurrent liability of $28,000. B) Noncurrent liability of $18,000. C) Current asset of $4,000 and noncurrent liability of $28,000. D) Noncurrent liability of $24,000. What amount(s) should Fieval report related to deferred income taxes in its 2013 balance sheet?


A) Current asset of $10,000 and noncurrent liability of $28,000.
B) Noncurrent liability of $18,000.
C) Current asset of $4,000 and noncurrent liability of $28,000.
D) Noncurrent liability of $24,000.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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At the end of the current year, Newsmax Inc. has $400,000 of subscriptions received in advance included in its balance sheet. A disclosure note reveals that the entire $400,000 will be earned in the next year. In the absence of other temporary differences, in the balance sheet one would also expect to find a:


A) Noncurrent deferred tax liability.
B) Noncurrent deferred tax asset.
C) Current deferred tax liability.
D) Current deferred tax asset.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Theodore Enterprises had the following pretax income (loss) over its first three years of operations: Theodore Enterprises had the following pretax income (loss)  over its first three years of operations:   For each year there were no deferred income taxes and the tax rate was 30%. In its 2012 tax return, Theodore elected a loss carryback. No valuation account was deemed necessary for the deferred tax asset as of December 31, 2012. What was Theodore's income tax expense for 2013? A) $450,000. B) $330,000. C) $270,000. D) $180,000. For each year there were no deferred income taxes and the tax rate was 30%. In its 2012 tax return, Theodore elected a loss carryback. No valuation account was deemed necessary for the deferred tax asset as of December 31, 2012. What was Theodore's income tax expense for 2013?


A) $450,000.
B) $330,000.
C) $270,000.
D) $180,000.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Due to differences between depreciation reported in the income statement and depreciation deducted for tax purposes, Lucas Corp. has $2 million in temporary differences that will increase taxable income next year. Assuming that Lucas has no other temporary differences, deferred income taxes should be reported in this year's ending balance sheet as a:


A) Current deferred asset.
B) Noncurrent deferred tax liability.
C) Current deferred tax liability.
D) Noncurrent deferred tax asset.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Franklin's net income ($ in millions) is:


A) $134.
B) $124.
C) $119.4.
D) $118.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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The information that follows pertains to Julia Company: (a.) Temporary differences for the year 2013 are summarized below. Expenses deducted in the tax return, but not included in the income statement: The information that follows pertains to Julia Company: (a.) Temporary differences for the year 2013 are summarized below. Expenses deducted in the tax return, but not included in the income statement:   Expenses reported in the income statement, but not deducted in the tax return: Warranty expense 9,000 (b.) No temporary differences existed at the beginning of 2013. (c.) Pretax accounting income was $67,000 and taxable income was $8,000 for 2013. (d.) There were no permanent differences. (e.) The tax rate is 30%. Required: Prepare the journal entry to record the tax provision for 2013. Provide supporting computations. Expenses reported in the income statement, but not deducted in the tax return: Warranty expense 9,000 (b.) No temporary differences existed at the beginning of 2013. (c.) Pretax accounting income was $67,000 and taxable income was $8,000 for 2013. (d.) There were no permanent differences. (e.) The tax rate is 30%. Required: Prepare the journal entry to record the tax provision for 2013. Provide supporting computations.

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The classification of deferred tax assets is sometimes dependent on when the benefit will be realized.

A) True
B) False

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Four independent situations are described below. Each involves future deductible amounts and/or future taxable amounts produced by temporary differences reported first on: Four independent situations are described below. Each involves future deductible amounts and/or future taxable amounts produced by temporary differences reported first on:   Required: For each situation, determine the taxable income assuming pretax accounting income is $100,000. Show well-labeled computations. Required: For each situation, determine the taxable income assuming pretax accounting income is $100,000. Show well-labeled computations.

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Some accountants believe that deferred taxes should not be recognized for certain temporary differences. What is the conceptual basis for this argument?

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Some argue that the deferred tax liabili...

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Which of the following causes a permanent difference between taxable income and pretax accounting income?


A) Advance collections of revenues.
B) MACRS depreciation method used for equipment.
C) The installment method used for sales of merchandise.
D) Interest earned on municipal securities.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Woody Corp. had taxable income of $8,000 in the current year. The amount of MACRS depreciation was $3,000, while the amount of depreciation reported in the income statement was $1,000. Assuming no other differences between tax and accounting income, Woody's pretax accounting income was:


A) $5,000.
B) $6,000.
C) $10,000.
D) $11,000.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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