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A disclaimer of the implied warranty of merchantability must be in writing to be enforceable.

A) True
B) False

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A description that gives rise to an express warranty under which the goods must be as described,amounts to an express warranty regarding quality or duration of the goods' future performance.

A) True
B) False

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Under privity statutes adopted by some states, which of the following is not considered when determining whether a plaintiff can recover outside privity in warranty cases?


A) Whether it was reasonably foreseeable that a party such as the plaintiff would be harmed by the product defect in question
B) The status of the plaintiff
C) The type of damages the plaintiff has suffered
D) If the plaintiff can meet the reasonable-to-expect test

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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When determining whether a manufacturer was negligent in adopting a particular design,courts use the utilitarian test.

A) True
B) False

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Adam decides to eat food despite knowing that it is adulterated and brags about it to Dee.Later,Adam falls sick from infection.Adam sues the supplier of the said food for injury suffered by him.The defense which can be taken by the food supplier is:


A) contributory negligence.
B) assumption of risk.
C) product misuse.
D) comparative responsibility.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Under the product liability theory of strict liability as expressed in the Restatement (Second) of Torts,what is an essential fact that must be present if strict liability may be used in a lawsuit as the basis for recovery?


A) The product must be unreasonably dangerous.
B) The product must be un-merchantable.
C) The product must be unfit for the purpose intended by the buyer.
D) The product must be unfit for any purpose.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The case in the text,Riegel v.Medtronic,Inc. ,is an example of the concept of:


A) mootness.
B) preemption.
C) ripeness.
D) privity.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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In cases where a product's risks are open and obvious,many courts hold that:


A) buyers must register a complaint with the seller.
B) strict liability must be applied.
C) the case will be covered under section 402A.
D) there is no duty to warn.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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The owner of Café Coffee Day declares that his restaurant makes the world's best cup of coffee,this is an example of an express warranty.

A) True
B) False

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A statement in an advertisement can sometimes be considered an "express warranty."

A) True
B) False

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In Moss v.Batesville Casket Co. ,the case in the text,what did the court hold?


A) The seller breached the implied warranty of merchantability.
B) The seller breached the implied warranty of fitness for a particular purpose.
C) The court found that no warranty was breached.
D) The seller breached the implied warranty of fitness for an ordinary purpose.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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The 20th century product liability law is best characterized by the phrase:


A) res ipsa loquitur.
B) caveat venditor.
C) caveat emptor.
D) laissez-faire.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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The most important requirement of goods regarding their merchantability is that they must:


A) be fit for the ordinary purposes for which they are used.
B) be passed without objection in the trade.
C) be adequately contained,packaged,and labeled.
D) conform to any promises or statements of fact made on the label.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following refers to a direct contractual relation?


A) Privity of contract
B) Cognizance
C) Connivance
D) Tacit agreement

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Several firms within an industry are involved in manufacturing a harmful product.It is impossible to prove which firm produced the product and caused injury.Identify the type of liability that would arise in these circumstances.


A) Industrywide Liability
B) Strict Liability
C) No-privity determination
D) Breach of expresses warranty

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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A defective product moves ________ when it affects members of the buyer's family,guests in her home,and even bystanders.If the buyer or one of these parties suffers loss because of the defect in the component parts,she may recover in a negligence case against the manufacturer.


A) parallel
B) horizontally
C) vertical
D) straight

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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In January 2003,Evan sold a television set that he stated was "HDTV ready" to Zora.Three months later,Zora learned that the television set was not "HDTV ready." For each of the three major views on the "part of the basis-of-the-bargain" requirement for express warranty liability under UCC section 2-313,explain what the court will need to know before making a decision.

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The first view is that the test resemble...

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Mr.Green purchases a treadmill from Mr.Brown.Mr.Green tells Mr.Brown that he is purchasing the treadmill to jog and sprint.The treadmill that Mr.Green purchases does not allow for speeds faster than walking.Mr.Green should be able to recover his purchase money or receive a different machine based on the UCC warranty of fitness for a particular purpose.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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What does the term "caveat emptor" mean?


A) Let the seller beware
B) Let the buyer beware
C) Taking of the body
D) Justice for all

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Basis-of-the-bargain damages are almost always awarded in tort cases.

A) True
B) False

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