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If the contract contains a clause in which an event must occur in order for a party's duty to arise,then that contract contains a condition precedent.

A) True
B) False

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Monetary damages awarded to a plaintiff in a very small amount are ________ damages.


A) consequential
B) punitive
C) liquidated
D) nominal
E) exemplary

F) All of the above
G) B) and E)

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D

Contracts containing conditions affecting the performance obligations of the parties are called ________ contracts.


A) executory
B) conditional
C) illusory
D) voidable
E) void

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

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Under the Uniform Commercial Code,when may a court order specific performance of a contract for the sale of goods?


A) Only when the goods are unique.
B) Only when five hundred or more units of goods are specified in the contract.
C) Only when the goods have been ordered at least six months in advance.
D) When the goods are unique and when five hundred or more units of goods are specified in the contract.
E) When the goods are unique or in other proper circumstances.

F) A) and D)
G) D) and E)

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E

Which of the following is a condition courts require in order to recognize substantial performance?


A) Complete performance
B) An executed,rather than an executory,contract
C) Completion of all the terms of the agreement
D) A bad faith effort to complete all the terms of the agreement
E) No willful departure from the terms of the agreement.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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________ performance occurs when every aspect of the parties' duties under the contract is carried out perfectly.


A) Complete
B) Substantial
C) Significant
D) Executory
E) Reasonable

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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________ is used as a basis for discharge by operation of law when performance is still objectively possible but would be extraordinarily injurious or expensive to one party.


A) Frustration of purpose
B) Commercial impracticability
C) Subjective impossibility
D) Anticipatory repudiation
E) Substantial performance

F) All of the above
G) C) and E)

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Frequently,real estate contracts are conditioned on an event such as the buyer's ability to sell his current home by a certain date.If the home does not sell,the condition does not arise,and the parties have no duty to perform and are thus discharged from the contract.This is an example of a contract that is subject to a ________.


A) condition subsequent
B) condition precedent
C) concurrent condition
D) real condition
E) fixed condition

F) C) and E)
G) D) and E)

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List the ways by which a party's contractual obligations can be terminated.

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When a party's obligations under a contr...

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If the plaintiff is seeking legal damages that are designed to punish the defendant and deter him and others from engaging in similar behavior in the future,the plaintiff is seeking ________ damages.


A) consequential
B) punitive
C) liquidated
D) nominal
E) statutory

F) C) and D)
G) C) and E)

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List the elements required for substantial performance,and explain the effect substantial performance has on the damages awarded in a breach of contract action.

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Substantial performance occurs when the ...

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Powder Room Mess.For $300,000,Willis agrees to build a new home for Robert,who is very picky.Willis builds the home to Robert's specifications with one exception.The faucets and linoleum flooring in an upstairs powder room are not exactly what Robert specified.That was a mistake on Willis's part,but he had not intentionally failed to follow specifications.When Robert sees the powder room,he goes ballistic and tells Willis that he will not pay Willis anything for the house.It will take $300 to put in correct faucets and linoleum.Willis says that he is willing to pay $300 to put Robert in the position he would have been in had the correct faucets and linoleum been used,but that is all he is willing to pay.Which of the following is true regarding whether Willis breached the contract?


A) Willis did not breach the contract.
B) Willis materially breached the contract.
C) Willis substantially breached the contract.
D) Willis breached the contract,but the breach was not material.
E) Willis committed an anticipatory breach of the contract.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Which of the following is not an equitable remedy available for a breach of contract?


A) Rescission
B) Restitution
C) Specific performance
D) Injunction
E) Novation

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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Suppose that Jeremiah was unfairly terminated before his employment contract expired,and he had to spend $500 to find another job.His job search expenditures would be considered ________ damages.


A) incidental
B) punitive
C) liquidated
D) nominal
E) statutory

F) C) and D)
G) All of the above

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Usually,injunctions are prohibitions against actions.

A) True
B) False

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If the plaintiff is seeking legal damages which would put him in the same position he would have been in had the contract been fully performed,he is suing for ________ damages.


A) equitable
B) compensatory
C) nominal
D) exemplary
E) punitive

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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Monetary damages are also referred to as equitable damages.

A) True
B) False

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The three types of contractual conditions are condition precedent,condition subsequent,and recurrent conditions.

A) True
B) False

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Specific performance is also referred to as reformation.

A) True
B) False

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False

Which of the following occurs when the parties to the agreement wish to replace one of the parties with a third party?


A) Accord and satisfaction
B) Novation
C) Substituted contract
D) Mutual rescission
E) Abeyance

F) B) and C)
G) B) and D)

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