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For a particular good,a 5 percent increase in price causes a 15 percent decrease in quantity demanded.Which of the following statements is most likely applicable to this good?


A) There are many substitutes for this good.
B) The good is a necessity.
C) The market for the good is broadly defined.
D) The relevant time horizon is short.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Suppose that an increase in the price of melons from $1.30 to $1.80 per pound increases the quantity of melons that melon farmers produce from 1.2 million pounds to 1.6 million pounds.Using the midpoint method,what is the approximate value of the price elasticity of supply?


A) 0.67
B) 0.89
C) 1.00
D) 1.13

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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If the price elasticity of supply is 1.5,and a price increase led to a 3% increase in quantity supplied,then the price increase is about


A) 0.2%.
B) 0.5%.
C) 2.0%.
D) 4.5%.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Generally,a firm is more willing and able to increase quantity supplied in response to a price change when


A) the relevant time period is short rather than long.
B) the relevant time period is long rather than short.
C) supply is inelastic.
D) the firm is experiencing capacity problems.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Recently,in Smalltown,the price of Twinkies fell from $0.80 to $0.70.As a result,the quantity demanded of Ho-Ho's decreased from 120 to 100.What would be the appropriate elasticity to compute? Using the midpoint method,compute this elasticity.What does your answer tell you?

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The appropriate elasticity to compute wo...

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If the price elasticity of demand for a good is 10.0,then a 4 percent increase in price results in a


A) 0.4 percent decrease in the quantity demanded.
B) 2.5 percent decrease in the quantity demanded.
C) 4 percent decrease in the quantity demanded.
D) 40 percent decrease in the quantity demanded.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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A key determinant of the price elasticity of supply is the


A) time horizon.
B) income of consumers.
C) price elasticity of demand.
D) importance of the good in a consumer's budget.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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If the demand for donuts is elastic,then a decrease in the price of donuts will


A) increase total revenue of donut sellers.
B) decrease total revenue of donut sellers.
C) not change total revenue of donut sellers.
D) There is not enough information to answer this question.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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If the cross-price elasticity of demand for two goods is 1.25,then


A) the two goods are luxuries.
B) the two goods are substitutes.
C) one of the goods is normal and the other good is inferior.
D) the demand for one of the goods conforms to the law of demand,but the demand for the other good violates the law of demand.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Scenario 5-2 The supply of aged cheddar cheese is inelastic,and the supply of bread is elastic.Both goods are considered to be normal goods by a majority of consumers.Suppose that a large income tax increase decreases the demand for both goods by 10%. -Refer to Scenario 5-2.Total consumer spending on aged cheddar cheese will


A) increase,and total consumer spending on bread will increase.
B) increase,and total consumer spending on bread will decrease.
C) decrease,and total consumer spending on bread will increase.
D) decrease,and total consumer spending on bread will decrease.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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If sellers do not adjust their quantity supplied at all in response to a change in price,the price elasticity of supply is


A) zero,and the supply curve is horizontal.
B) zero,and the supply curve is vertical.
C) infinity,and the supply curve is horizontal.
D) infinity,and the supply curve is vertical.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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If the price elasticity of demand for a good is 4,then a 12 percent decrease in price results in a


A) 0.33 percent increase in the quantity demanded.
B) 3 percent increase in the quantity demanded.
C) 30 percent increase in the quantity demanded.
D) 48 percent increase in the quantity demanded.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The flatter the demand curve that passes through a given point,the more elastic the demand.

A) True
B) False

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If demand is price inelastic,then when price rises,total revenue


A) will fall.
B) will rise.
C) will remain unchanged.
D) may rise,fall,or remain unchanged.More information is need to determine the change in total revenue with certainty.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following could be the price elasticity of demand for a good for which a decrease in price would decrease revenue?


A) 0.5
B) 1
C) 1.5
D) All of the above could be correct.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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If the price elasticity of demand for tuna is 0.7,then a 1.5% increase in the price of tuna will decrease the quantity demanded of tuna by


A) 1.05%,and tuna sellers' total revenue will increase as a result.
B) 1.05%,and tuna sellers' total revenue will decrease as a result.
C) 2.14%,and tuna sellers' total revenue will increase as a result.
D) 2.14%,and tuna sellers' total revenue will decrease as a result.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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If a 20% change in price results in a 15% change in quantity supplied,then the price elasticity of supply is about


A) 1.33,and supply is elastic.
B) 1.33,and supply is inelastic.
C) 0.75,and supply is elastic.
D) 0.75,and supply is inelastic.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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If the demand for apples is elastic,then an increase in the price of apples will


A) increase total revenue of apple sellers.
B) decrease total revenue of apple sellers.
C) not change total revenue of apple sellers.
D) There is not enough information to answer this question.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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If the price of walnuts rises,many people would switch from consuming walnuts to consuming pecans.But if the price of salt rises,people would have difficulty purchasing something to use in its place.These examples illustrate the importance of


A) the availability of close substitutes in determining the price elasticity of demand.
B) a necessity versus a luxury in determining the price elasticity of demand.
C) the definition of a market in determining the price elasticity of demand.
D) the time horizon in determining the price elasticity of demand.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Price elasticity of demand along a linear,downward-sloping demand curve decreases as price falls.

A) True
B) False

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