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The control principle for accounting information systems requires that the:


A) Benefits from an activity outweigh the costs of the activity.
B) System report useful, understandable, timely, and pertinent information for effective decision making.
C) System must have internal controls.
D) System adapts to changes in the company, business environment, and needs of decision makers.
E) System conforms to a company's activities, personnel, and structure.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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____________________ are the means to take information out of an accounting system and make it available to users.

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Output devices

A list of all the accounts in the accounts receivable ledger with their balances and the total is a(n) :


A) Schedule of accounts.
B) Controlling account.
C) Schedule of accounts receivable.
D) Subsidiary ledger.
E) Special journal.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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Off-the-shelf accounting software is not adequate to meet the needs of small businesses.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following does not apply to enterprise resource planning (ERP) software:


A) ERP refers to programs that help manage a company's vital operations.
B) ERP can include programs that extend from order taking to manufacturing to accounting.
C) ERP can speed up business decision making and help reduce costs.
D) ERP cannot be used to share data with customers and suppliers.
E) ERP can be designed to link every part of a company's operations.

F) A) and D)
G) D) and E)

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D

A business segment:


A) Requires only internal reporting.
B) Is a part of a company that is separately identified by its products, services, or geographic market.
C) Requires special journals.
D) Requires subsidiary ledgers.
E) Cannot report its results separately.

F) C) and D)
G) D) and E)

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A procedure called direct posting of sales invoices can substitute for the sales journal.

A) True
B) False

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___________________ processing enters and processes data as soon as source documents are available.

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List the five basic principles of accounting information systems.

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Accounting information systems are guided by five main principles: control,relevance,compatibility,flexibility,and cost-benefit.

All of the following statements regarding accounting information systems are true except:


A) Accounting information systems consist of people, records, methods, and equipment.
B) Accounting information systems have the same goals and share basic components.
C) Accounting information systems are less important than ever to decision makers.
D) Accounting information systems are designed to provide output including financial, managerial, and tax reports.
E) Accounting information systems are designed to capture information about a company's transactions.

F) B) and C)
G) B) and E)

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Match the following terms with the appropriate definitions.

Premises
A measure of the profitability of a segment,calculated as segment operating income divided by segment average assets.
A general ledger account,the balance of which (after posting)equals the sum of the balances of the accounts in a related subsidiary ledger.
A list of each customer from the accounts receivable ledger with their balances and the total.
The special journal that is used to record all receipts of cash.
An information system principle requiring that an accounting information system conform with a company's activities,personnel,and structure.
The component of an accounting system that keeps data in a form accessible to information processors.
A journal used to record sales of merchandise on credit.
An information system principle requiring that the benefits from an activity in an accounting information system outweigh the costs of that activity.
A journal used to record all purchases on credit.
Any journal used for recording and posting transactions of a similar type.
Responses
Cash receipts journal
Controlling account
Segment return on assets
Sales journal
Information storage
Special journal
Schedule of accounts receivable
Purchases journal
Compatibility principle
Cost-benefit principle

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A measure of the profitability of a segment,calculated as segment operating income divided by segment average assets.
A general ledger account,the balance of which (after posting)equals the sum of the balances of the accounts in a related subsidiary ledger.
A list of each customer from the accounts receivable ledger with their balances and the total.
The special journal that is used to record all receipts of cash.
An information system principle requiring that an accounting information system conform with a company's activities,personnel,and structure.
The component of an accounting system that keeps data in a form accessible to information processors.
A journal used to record sales of merchandise on credit.
An information system principle requiring that the benefits from an activity in an accounting information system outweigh the costs of that activity.
A journal used to record all purchases on credit.
Any journal used for recording and posting transactions of a similar type.

Lester Company uses special journals to record transactions.All of the companies listed below supply inventory to Lester except Harry Co.that supplies equipment.Use the purchases journal given below to answer the following questions: a.Foot and crossfoot the journal for accuracy. Lester Company uses special journals to record transactions.All of the companies listed below supply inventory to Lester except Harry Co.that supplies equipment.Use the purchases journal given below to answer the following questions: a.Foot and crossfoot the journal for accuracy.    b.Identify the error and indicate how to correct the error. c.When Lester compares the general ledger Accounts Payable account to the Accounts Payable ledger,it notices that the general ledger control account is $10,000 more that the schedule of Accounts Payable.What is the most likely cause and how should it be corrected? b.Identify the error and indicate how to correct the error. c.When Lester compares the general ledger Accounts Payable account to the Accounts Payable ledger,it notices that the general ledger control account is $10,000 more that the schedule of Accounts Payable.What is the most likely cause and how should it be corrected?

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a.
blured image b.The May 8 purchase from Steve Co....

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The purchases journal is used to record cash purchases of merchandise.

A) True
B) False

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Discuss how technology based information systems affect accounting.

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Technology based information systems hav...

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Three transactions that would be recorded in the sales journal are: (1)recording sales taxes (2)recording sales returns and allowances and (3)recording purchases discounts.

A) True
B) False

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A company issued a check for $7,900 in payment of merchandise.Identify the journal the transaction would be recorded in.


A) Cash disbursements journal.
B) Sales journal.
C) Cash receipts journal.
D) Purchases journal.
E) General journal.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Discuss the differences in the special journals between a company using a perpetual inventory system and one using a periodic inventory system.

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Under the perpetual inventory system,the...

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If the total balance of the accounts receivable ledger equals the total of the controlling Accounts Receivable account,then the accounts are presumed to be correct.

A) True
B) False

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What are the five basic components of accounting information systems?

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The five basic components of a...

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Renton Co.uses special journals to record its transactions.They use the perpetual inventory system.Shown below are the purchasing and cash disbursement transactions for current month of May: Renton Co.uses special journals to record its transactions.They use the perpetual inventory system.Shown below are the purchasing and cash disbursement transactions for current month of May:    Record these transactions in the following journals.   Record these transactions in the following journals. Renton Co.uses special journals to record its transactions.They use the perpetual inventory system.Shown below are the purchasing and cash disbursement transactions for current month of May:    Record these transactions in the following journals.

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