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Exam 18: Corporate Taxation: Nonliquidating Distributions

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Question 31

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Inca Company reports current E&P of negative $100,000 in 20X3 and accumulated E&P at the beginning of the year of $200,000. Inca distributed $300,000 to its sole shareholder on January 1, 20X3. How much of the distribution is treated as a dividend in 20X3?

A) $0
B) $100,000
C) $200,000
D) $300,000

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Question 32

Multiple Choice

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Which of the following statements is not considered a potential answer to the dividend puzzle (why do corporations pay dividends) ?

A) Paying dividends avoids the double taxation of corporate income
B) Demanding that managers pay out dividends restricts their investment activities and forces them to adopt more efficient investment policies
C) Paying dividends is a source of investor goodwill
D) Dividends are a signal to the capital markets about the health of a corporation's activities

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Question 33

True/False

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The term "earnings and profits" is well defined in the Internal Revenue Code.

Which of the following individuals is not considered "family" for purposes of applying the stock attribution rules to a stock redemption?

Tammy owns 100 shares in Star Struck Corporation. The other 100 shares are owned by her husband Tommy. Which of the following statements is true?

Green Corporation has current earnings and profits of $100,000 and negative accumulated earnings and profits of ($200,000). A $50,000 distribution from Green to its sole shareholder will not be treated as a dividend because total earnings and profits is a negative $100,000.

Corona Company is owned equally by Maria, her sister Carlita, her mother Gabriella, and her grandmother Olivia, each of whom hold 100 shares in the company. Under the family attribution rules, how many shares of Corona stock is Maria deemed to own?

Sam owns 70 percent of the stock of Club Corporation. Unrelated individuals own the remaining 30 percent. For a stock redemption of Sam's stock to be treated as an exchange under the "substantially disproportionate" test, what percentage of Club stock must Sam own after the redemption?

Unreasonable compensation issues are more likely to arise in audits of privately held corporations rather than publicly traded corporations.

General Inertia Corporation made a distribution of $50,000 to Henry Tiara in partial liquidation of the company on December 31, 20X3. Henry owns 500 shares (50%) of General Inertia. The distribution was in exchange for 250 shares of Henry's stock in the company. After the partial liquidation, Henry continued to own 50% of the remaining stock in General Inertia. At the time of the distribution, the shares had a fair market value of $200 per share. Henry's income tax basis in the shares was $100 per share. General Inertia had total E&P of $800,000 at the time of the distribution. What are the tax consequences to Henry because of the transaction?

St. Clair Company reports positive current E&P of $500,000 in 20X3 and positive accumulated E&P at the beginning of the year of $400,000. St. Clair Company distributed $600,000 to its sole shareholder, Danielle Brush on December 31, 20X3. Danielle's tax basis in her St. Clair stock is $120,000. How much of the $600,000 distribution is treated as a dividend to Danielle and what is her basis in St. Clair stock after the distribution?

Tar Heel Corporation had current and accumulated E&P of $500,000 at December 31 20X3. On December 31, the company made a distribution of land to its sole shareholder, William Roy. The land's fair market value was $100,000 and its tax and E&P basis to Tar Heel was $25,000. William assumed a mortgage attached to the land of $10,000. The tax consequences of the distribution to William in 20X3 would be:

Tiger Corporation, a privately-held company, has one class of voting common stock, of which 1,000 shares are issued and outstanding. The shares are owned as follows: $\begin{array} { l r } \text { Mark Bird } & 300 \\\text { Connie Bird (Mark's wife) } & 250 \\\text { Bonnie Bird (Mark's daughter) } & 200 \\\text { Billy Bird (Mark's brother) } & \underline{250} \\\text { Total } & 1,000\end{array}$ How many shares of stock is Mark deemed to own under the family attribution rules in a stock redemption?

A calendar-year corporation has positive current E&P of $500 and accumulated negative E&P of $1,200. The corporation makes a $400 distribution to its sole shareholder. Which of the following statements is true?

Oakland Corporation reported a net operating loss of $500,000 in 20X3 and elected to carry the loss forward to 20X4. Not included in the computation was a disallowed meals and entertainment expense of $20,000, tax-exempt income of $10,000, and deferred gain on an installment sale of $250,000. The corporation's current earnings and profits for 20X3 would be:

Cedar Corporation incurs a net capital loss of $20,000 in 20X3 that cannot be deducted on its income tax return but must be carried forward to 20X4. Cedar will deduct the net capital loss in the computation of current earnings and profits for 20X3.

Pine Creek Company is owned equally by Bob and his sister Samantha, each of whom own 1,000 shares in the company. On December 31, 20X3, Pine Creek redeemed 200 of Samantha's shares for $5,000,000 in a transaction treated as an exchange by Samantha. Pine Creek has current E&P of $10,000,000 and accumulated E&P of $30,000,000 (computed without regard to the stock redemption). Assuming Pine Creek did not make any dividend distributions during 20X3, by what amount does the company reduce its E&P because of the redemption?

Aztec Company reports current E&P of $200,000 in 20X3 and accumulated E&P at the beginning of the year of negative $100,000. Aztec distributed $300,000 to its sole shareholder on January 1, 20X3. How much of the distribution is treated as a dividend in 20X3?

Viking Corporation is owned equally by Sven and his wife Olga, each of whom hold 100 shares in the company. Viking redeemed 75 shares of Sven's stock for $2,000 per share on December 31, 20X3. Viking has total E&P of $500,000. What are the tax consequences to Viking because of the stock redemption?

Bruin Company reports current E&P of $200,000 in 20X3 and accumulated E&P at the beginning of the year of $100,000. Bruin distributed $400,000 to its sole shareholder on January 1, 20X3. How much of the distribution is treated as a dividend in 20X3?