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  Figure 7-1 -According to Figure 7-1 above,which of the following countries is the world's leading exporter? A)  United States B)  France C)  China D)  Germany E)  Japan Figure 7-1 -According to Figure 7-1 above,which of the following countries is the world's leading exporter?


A) United States
B) France
C) China
D) Germany
E) Japan

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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though there are hundreds of different languages and dialects,the three major languages used in global diplomacy and commerce are


A) English, Japanese, and German.
B) English, French, and Spanish.
C) Japanese, Spanish, and French.
D) Japanese, Spanish, and English.
E) Spanish, English, and Chinese.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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American-made products.Keep America working."-Jim Brown,Cleveland,Ohio,USA,is a slogan that reflects


A) the American value of working hard for your money.
B) patriotism in a time of political uncertainty.
C) an American attitude of consumer ethnocentrism.
D) a promotional campaign by an American manufacturer.
E) the American value of capitalism.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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Values refer to


A) personally or socially held core beliefs that are consistent within a given culture.
B) the beliefs that dictate a person's behavior, which are often derived from a religious code of conduct.
C) personally or socially preferable modes of conduct or states of existence that tend to persist over time.
D) the innate sense of what a person considers to be right or wrong in terms of his or her own conduct when dealing with others.
E) those personal traits regarding honesty and integrity as well as one's preferable modes of conduct or states of existence that have been passed down from generation to generation.

F) A) and C)
G) C) and E)

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a company has decided to enter the global marketplace,it must select a means of market entry.Four general options exist: (1) exporting; (2) licensing; (3) __________; and (4) direct investment.


A) franchising
B) cooperative
C) multiparty
D) mutual
E) joint venture

F) None of the above
G) All of the above

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  Figure 7-7 -Figure 7-7 above outlines the distribution channels through which a product manufactured in one country must travel to reach its destination in another country.Channels within a foreign nation can be very long or surprisingly short.Which letter in the figure represents these channels? A)   A  B)   B  C)   C  D)   D  E)   E Figure 7-7 -Figure 7-7 above outlines the distribution channels through which a product manufactured in one country must travel to reach its destination in another country.Channels within a foreign nation can be very long or surprisingly short.Which letter in the figure represents these channels?


A) "A"
B) "B"
C) "C"
D) "D"
E) "E"

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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Foreign Corrupt Practices Act


A) has different levels of punishment based upon the wealth of the host nation.
B) regulates only the behavior of U.S. businesses conducting business within the United States.
C) makes the theft of trade secrets by foreign entities a federal crime in the United States.
D) is a unilateral agreement the United States made with several developing nations.
E) makes it a crime for U.S. corporations to bribe an official of a foreign government or political party to obtain or retain business in a foreign country.

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

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in Japan altered the sweetness of its coleslaw to appeal to Japanese tastes.This is an example of which type of global product strategy?


A) product extension
B) product customization
C) product adaptation
D) product invention
E) product integration

F) All of the above
G) C) and D)

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Microfinance refers to


A) the practice of offering small, collateral-free loans to individuals who otherwise would not have access to the capital necessary to begin small businesses or other income-generating activities in exchange for a percentage of future profits rather than repaying of loans.
B) the practice of offering small, collateral-free loans to individuals who otherwise would not have access to the capital necessary to begin small businesses or other income-generating activities.
C) the lending of money contingent upon a daily accounting of all expenditures made and all income generated.
D) the day-to-day expenses such as coffee for the office, flowers for anniversaries, etc. that are considered too small or too insignificant to be itemized and instead are listed as discretionary funds.
E) the expenditures within an individual household assigned to each individual family member whether they personally generate income or not.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Bottom of the pyramid refers to


A) the largest and most powerful socioeconomic group of people in the world whose combined buying power essentially dominates the world's economy.
B) the tenth lowest firm, in terms of market share, within any given industry.
C) the last link in the chain between the manufacturer and the ultimate consumer.
D) the department within a firm with the least input into how the organization operates.
E) the largest, but poorest socioeconomic group of people in the world.

F) C) and D)
G) None of the above

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China,Japan,and South Korea combine for about _________ percent of the total U.S.balance of trade deficit.


A) 30
B) 50
C) 65
D) 80
E) 95

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

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Explain the difference between indirect exporting and direct exporting.What are the advantages and disadvantages of each approach?

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Indirect exporting is when a firm sells ...

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European Union (EU) in mid-2012 consisted of 27 countries with more than 500 million consumers.The EU has eliminated most barriers to the free flow of goods,services,capital,and labor across its borders.Which of the following countries is NOT a member of the EU as of mid-2012?


A) Latvia
B) Greece
C) Ireland
D) Switzerland
E) England

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Volvo of North America delivered automobiles to the Siberian police force when Siberia had no cash to pay for them.It accepted payment in oil,which it then sold for cash to pay for media advertising in the United States.This is an example of


A) a quota.
B) countertrade.
C) balance of trade.
D) competitive advantage.
E) a trade feedback effect.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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EU has benefited its member nations because


A) there is immunity against world recessions.
B) there is a common language advantage among EU consumers.
C) most companies within the EU are engaging in strategic global partnerships.
D) there is a legally binding code of economic conduct.
E) firms do not need to market their products and services on a nation-by-nation basis.

F) D) and E)
G) B) and D)

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is it a wise idea for global marketers use back translation? Provide an example to support your answer.

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Back translation is where a translated w...

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global market-entry strategy that entails a domestic firm actually investing in and owning a foreign subsidiary or division is referred to as


A) licensing.
B) local assembly.
C) a joint venture.
D) direct investment.
E) local manufacturing.

F) B) and D)
G) None of the above

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Which of the following examples best demonstrates a company's appreciation for another country's values?


A) A German company allows customers to make large purchases using lay-away (paying small amounts until the item is paid for and delivered) .
B) In Brazil, an appliance maintenance firm schedules service appointments allowing only 15 minutes of leeway for missed calls or no shows.
C) In Japan, a spa owner created special exercise classes for husbands and wives.
D) In India, a popular hamburger chain separated its dining area by color for people who wanted to eat beef and those who did not.
E) Calvin Klein reduced the number of outdoor advertising placements showing scantily clad models in countries with predominantly Muslim populations.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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__________ firm views the world as one market and emphasizes cultural similarities across countries or universal consumer needs and wants more than differences.


A) transcontinental
B) multidomestic
C) international
D) multinational
E) transnational

F) All of the above
G) B) and E)

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  Kit Kat Bar Photo -Consider the Kit Kat Bar photo above.Nestlé markets its Kit Kat bar globally,including Japan.In Japan, Kit Kat  means  I will win.  Experienced global marketers are concerned with _________,which involves using interpreters to ensure that words used in brand names or advertisements in a foreign market do not cause problems with or errors in meaning. A)  unispeak B)  back translation C)  semiotics D)  semantic symbolism E)  linguistic exchange Kit Kat Bar Photo -Consider the Kit Kat Bar photo above.Nestlé markets its Kit Kat bar globally,including Japan.In Japan,"Kit Kat" means "I will win." Experienced global marketers are concerned with _________,which involves using interpreters to ensure that words used in brand names or advertisements in a foreign market do not cause problems with or errors in meaning.


A) unispeak
B) back translation
C) semiotics
D) semantic symbolism
E) linguistic exchange

F) B) and C)
G) B) and E)

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