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The sum of a nation's current account balance and its capital account balance in any year is always equal to zero.

A) True
B) False

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Critics of the managed floating exchange rate system argue that it:


A) is dominated by G-8 nations.
B) is a "non-system" with unclear rules.
C) increased the growth in world trade at too fast a rate.
D) puts too much reliance on the adjustable-peg mechanism for stabilizing exchange rates.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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The expectations of speculators in Canada that the exchange rate for the euro will fall in the future will increase the supply of euros in the foreign exchange market and decrease the exchange rate for the euros.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following lists of exchange rates is arranged in proper historical order?


A) Bretton Woods system,gold standard,managed float
B) gold standard,managed float,Bretton Woods system
C) managed float,Bretton Woods system,gold standard
D) gold standard,Bretton Woods system,managed float

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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The idea that flexible exchange rates equate the purchasing power of national currencies is called the:


A) equation of exchange.
B) balance of payments.
C) gold standard.
D) purchasing power parity theory.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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In considering pounds and dollars,when the dollar rate of exchange for the British pound rises:


A) the pound rate of exchange for the dollar will fall.
B) the pound rate of exchange for the dollar will also rise.
C) the pound rate of exchange for the dollar may either fall or rise.
D) Canadian net exports to Britain will tend to fall.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Which one of the following,other things equal,will directly alter Canada's balance of trade?


A) an increase in official international reserves
B) a decrease in merchandise exports
C) an increase in net transfers
D) a decrease in capital outflows

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Suppose that in 2002 the exchange rate between the Canadian dollar and the Japanese yen was $1 = 220 yen,and in 2012 it was $1 = 100 yen. -Refer to the above information.Between 2002 and 2012 the:


A) dollar appreciated in value relative to the yen.
B) yen appreciated in value relative to the dollar.
C) dollar price of yen fell.
D) yen price of dollars rose.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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The Canadian demand for pounds is:


A) downward sloping because a higher dollar price of pounds means British goods are cheaper to Canadians.
B) downward sloping because a lower dollar price of pounds means British goods are more expensive to Canadians.
C) upsloping because a lower dollar price of pounds means British goods are cheaper to Canadians.
D) downward sloping because a lower dollar price of pounds means British goods are cheaper to Canadians.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The following table shows the 2008 balance of payments statement for Transylvania.All figures are in billions of dollars. The following table shows the 2008 balance of payments statement for Transylvania.All figures are in billions of dollars.    -Refer to the above data.In 2008 foreigners made a smaller volume of investments in Transylvania than Transylvanians invested abroad. -Refer to the above data.In 2008 foreigners made a smaller volume of investments in Transylvania than Transylvanians invested abroad.

A) True
B) False

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The following table shows the 2012 balance of payments data for the hypothetical nation of Zabella.All figures are in billions of dollars. Current Account: The following table shows the 2012 balance of payments data for the hypothetical nation of Zabella.All figures are in billions of dollars. Current Account:    -Refer to the above data.Zabella's balance on goods and services shows a: A)  $5 billion deficit. B)  $5 billion surplus. C)  $10 billion surplus. D)  $15 billion deficit. -Refer to the above data.Zabella's balance on goods and services shows a:


A) $5 billion deficit.
B) $5 billion surplus.
C) $10 billion surplus.
D) $15 billion deficit.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Which one of the following will directly affect Canada's balance on goods and services,but not affect its balance of trade?


A) an increase in merchandise exports
B) a decrease in exports of services
C) an increase in official reserves
D) an increase in net transfers

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Suppose that in 2002 the exchange rate between the Canadian dollar and the Japanese yen was $1 = 220 yen,and in 2012 it was $1 = 100 yen. -Refer to the above information.Which one of the following might be a plausible explanation for the change in the dollar-yen exchange rate cited in the previous question?


A) Japan exported far more to Canada during this period than it imported from Canada.
B) Japan greatly increased its purchases from Canada during this period.
C) Japan's economy grew far faster than the Canadian economy during this period.
D) Japan's government devalued the yen during this period.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following countries is a G-8 nation?


A) China
B) Brazil
C) Italy
D) Korea

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Under freely flexible (floating)exchange rates,if the dollar price of pounds rises,the pound price of dollars will fall.

A) True
B) False

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The following table shows the trade between Canada and Transylvania for the year 2012.All figures are in billions of dollars. The following table shows the trade between Canada and Transylvania for the year 2012.All figures are in billions of dollars.    -A nation's balance on the current account is equal to its exports less its imports of: A)  goods and services. B)  goods and services,minus Canadian purchases of assets abroad. C)  goods and services,plus net investment income and net transfers. D)  goods and services,plus foreign purchases of assets in Canada. -A nation's balance on the current account is equal to its exports less its imports of:


A) goods and services.
B) goods and services,minus Canadian purchases of assets abroad.
C) goods and services,plus net investment income and net transfers.
D) goods and services,plus foreign purchases of assets in Canada.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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A deficit on the current account:


A) normally causes a surplus on the capital account.
B) normally causes a deficit on the capital account.
C) has no relationship to the capital account.
D) means that a nation is not making any international transfers.

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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The following table shows the 2008 balance of payments statement for Transylvania.All figures are in billions of dollars. The following table shows the 2008 balance of payments statement for Transylvania.All figures are in billions of dollars.    -Refer to the above data.In 2008 Transylvania was a net recipient of transfers from the rest of the world. -Refer to the above data.In 2008 Transylvania was a net recipient of transfers from the rest of the world.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The Canadian demand for Swiss francs is:


A) downward sloping because,at lower dollar prices for francs,Canadians will want to buy more Swiss goods and services.
B) downward sloping because,at higher dollar prices for francs,Canadians will want to buy more Swiss goods and services.
C) downward sloping because the dollar price of francs and the franc price of dollars are directly related.
D) upward sloping because a higher dollar price of Swiss francs makes Swiss goods and services more attractive to Canadians.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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The following table shows the trade between Canada and Transylvania for the year 2012.All figures are in billions of dollars. The following table shows the trade between Canada and Transylvania for the year 2012.All figures are in billions of dollars.    -Which one of the following will not directly affect Canada's balance on current account? A)  an increase in merchandise imports B)  an increase in capital outflows from Canada C)  a decrease in net investment income D)  an increase in imports of services -Which one of the following will not directly affect Canada's balance on current account?


A) an increase in merchandise imports
B) an increase in capital outflows from Canada
C) a decrease in net investment income
D) an increase in imports of services

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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