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According to molecular orbital (MO) theory,the twelve outermost electrons in the O2 molecule are distributed as follows:


A) 12 in bonding MOs,0 in antibonding MOs.
B) 10 in bonding MOs,2 in antibonding MOs.
C) 9 in bonding MOs,3 in antibonding MOs.
D) 8 in bonding MOs,4 in antibonding MOs.
E) 7 in bonding MOs,5 in antibonding MOs.

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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What type of hybridization is needed to explain why ethyne (acetylene,C2H2),is linear?

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The angles between sp2 hybrid orbitals are 109.5°.

A) True
B) False

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Valence bond theory predicts that tin will use _____ hybrid orbitals in SnCl3-.


A) sp
B) sp2
C) sp3
D) sp3d
E) sp3d2

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Valence bond theory predicts that sulfur will use _____ hybrid orbitals in sulfur dioxide,SO2.


A) sp
B) sp2
C) sp3
D) sp3d
E) sp3d2

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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In one sentence state the basic principle of valence bond theory.

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A covalent bond forms when the...

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Hybrid orbitals of the sp3d type occur in sets of four.

A) True
B) False

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According to valence bond theory,which of the following molecules involves sp2 hybridization of orbitals on the central atom? (central atom is bold)


A) C2H2
B) C2H4
C) C2H6
D) CO2
E) H2O

F) A) and D)
G) None of the above

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A molecule with the formula AX2 uses _________ to form its bonds.


A) sp hybrid orbitals
B) sp2 hybrid orbitals
C) sp3 hybrid orbitals
D) sp3d hybrid orbitals
E) sp3d2 hybrid orbitals

F) D) and E)
G) B) and D)

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