Filters
Question type

Study Flashcards

Variable costs per unit increase proportionately with increases in output activity.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

A cost that remains constant over a limited range of volume, but increases by a lump sum when volume increases beyond a maximum amount, is a(n) :


A) Step-wise cost.
B) Fixed cost.
C) Curvilinear cost.
D) Incremental cost.
E) Opportunity cost.

F) B) and C)
G) C) and E)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Baines Brothers manufactures and sells two products, A and Z in the ratio of 4:2. Product A sells for $75; Z sells for $95. Variable costs for product A are $35; for Z $40. Fixed costs are $418,500. Compute the contribution margin per composite unit.


A) $270.
B) $240.
C) $300.
D) $330.
E) $285.

F) All of the above
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Dunkin Company manufactures and sells a single product that sells for $480 per unit; variable costs are $300. Annual fixed costs are $990,000. Current sales volume is $4,200,000. Compute the contribution margin per unit.


A) $480.
B) $300.
C) $200.
D) $190.
E) $180.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The contribution margin per unit expressed as a percentage of the product's selling price is the:


A) Volume variance.
B) Margin of safety.
C) Contribution margin ratio.
D) Break-even point.
E) Rate of return on sales.

F) A) and C)
G) C) and E)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

___________________________ is a statistical method of identifying an estimated line of cost behavior.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Least-Squa...

View Answer

A product is sold for $45 and has variable costs of $33 per unit. The total fixed costs for the firm are $180,600. If the firm desires to earn a pretax income of $77,400, how many units must be sold?

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Assume that sales are predicted to be $3,750, the expected contribution margin is $1,500, and a net loss of $250 is anticipated. The break-even point in sales dollars is:


A) $1,750.
B) $2,500.
C) $4,000.
D) $4,250.
E) $4,375.

F) A) and C)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Hartman Co. has fixed costs of $36,000 and a contribution margin ratio of 24%. If expected sales are $200,000, what is the margin of safety as a percent of sales?


A) 6%.
B) 25%.
C) 33%.
D) 50%.
E) 75%.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

What are the unit contribution margin and the contribution margin ratio? What do these measures reveal about a company's cost structure?

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The unit contribution margin is the sale...

View Answer

The least-squares regression method is:


A) A graphical method to identify cost behavior.
B) An algebraic method to identify cost behavior.
C) A statistical method to identify cost behavior.
D) The only identify cost estimation method allowed by GAAP.
E) A cost estimation method that only uses the two extreme values.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

When using the high-low method for estimating cost behavior, the slope, or variable cost per sales dollar, is calculated by __________________________________.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Change In ...

View Answer

The following information describes a product expected to be produced and sold by Pepin Corporation: The following information describes a product expected to be produced and sold by Pepin Corporation:   Required: (a) Calculate the contribution margin per unit. (b) Calculate the break-even point in units. Required: (a) Calculate the contribution margin per unit. (b) Calculate the break-even point in units.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Boston Co. is considering the production and sale of a new product with the following sales and cost data: unit sales price, $300; unit variable costs, $180; total fixed costs, $270,000; and projected sales, $900,000. What is the margin of safety: (a) In dollar sales? (b) As a percent of sales?

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Describe what happens to the net income of a company under each of the following assumptions: (a) Sales volume is less than break-even sales. (b) Sales volume is greater than break-even sales. (c) Sales volume is equal to the break-even point.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

(a) If the sales volume is less than the...

View Answer

Ivan Company has a goal of earning $70,000 after-tax income. Ivan would need to pay $20,000 of income taxes at the target level of income. The contribution margin ratio is 30%. What amount of dollar sales must be achieved to reach the goal if fixed costs are $36,000?


A) $23,333.
B) $36,000.
C) $300,000.
D) $353,333.
E) $420,000.

F) A) and D)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Hess Co. manufactures a product that sells for $12 per unit. Total fixed costs are $96,000 and variable costs are $7 per unit. Hess can buy a newer production machine that will increase total fixed costs by $22,800 but variable costs will be decreased by $0.40 per unit. What effect would the purchase of the new machine have on Hess's break-even point in units?

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

A company manufactures and sells a product for $120 per unit. The company's fixed costs are $68,760, and its variable costs are $90 per unit. The company's break-even point in dollars is:


A) $91,680.
B) $68,760.
C) $2,292.
D) $275,040.
E) $206,280.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The ratio of the volumes of the various products sold by a company is called the _____________________________.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Lee Company manufactures and sells widgets for $2.00 per unit. Its variable cost per unit is $1.70. Lee's total fixed costs are $10,500. How many widgets must Lee Company sell to break even?


A) 5,250.
B) 6,176.
C) 35,000.
D) 52,500.
E) 61,760.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Showing 41 - 60 of 186

Related Exams

Show Answer